By David Mwanje
In a decisive blow against corruption, Uganda’s Inspector General of Government (IGG), Hon. Beti Kamya Turwomwe, has thwarted a fraudulent attempt to siphon UGX13.355 billion from public coffers. The scam, centered on a land compensation claim in Sheema District, was uncovered in November 2024 following a whistleblower’s tip. The IGG’s intervention not only protected taxpayer money but also reaffirmed the office’s critical role in safeguarding Uganda’s financial integrity.
The fraud involved Mr. James Kumwesiga, who allegedly impersonated the rightful landowner, Mr. Polycarp Simba Atuhumuza, to claim compensation for land on Block 19, Plot 49 in Kiyugu, Sheema District. Investigations by the IGG revealed that Kumwesiga, along with two accomplices, opened a fraudulent bank account at ABSA Bank using forged National Identity Cards and fake telephone numbers.
This account was submitted to the Uganda Land Commission (ULC) to receive the hefty UGX13.355 billion payment. Acting swiftly, the IGG directed the ULC to halt the transaction, preventing a massive financial loss. Kumwesiga has since been arrested and is facing prosecution by the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions (ODPP).
This success underscores the IGG’s pivotal role in combating corruption, a persistent challenge to Uganda’s development. The recovery of UGX13.355 billion is no small feat in a country where public resources are often stretched thin.
This amount could fund critical infrastructure, healthcare, or education initiatives, directly impacting the lives of ordinary Ugandans. By stopping this fraudulent payout, the IGG has ensured that these funds remain available for legitimate public use, reinforcing trust in governance institutions. Moreover, the case highlights the importance of whistleblowers and due diligence in preventing financial malfeasance, sending a strong message to would-be fraudsters that impunity will not be tolerated.
The IGG’s track record demonstrates a consistent commitment to fighting corruption. In the July-December 2021 period, the IGG registered 761 complaints, sanctioned 212 for investigation, and recovered UGX2.3 billion in pilfered funds while recommending the forfeiture of assets worth UGX4.5 billion. In the last three reporting periods up to 2023, the IGG concluded 1,528 corruption investigations, recovering UGX7.99 billion out of a recommended UGX38.7 billion.
The office has also embraced digitalization, with Hon. Beti Kamya announcing in 2023 that the IGG is transitioning to 90% digital operations within two years to enhance efficiency in monitoring and investigations. Additionally, the IGG’s “Say No to Corruption” campaign, launched in 2024, has mobilized citizens to report graft, fostering a culture of accountability.
These achievements signal a robust anti-corruption framework, but challenges remain. The IGG’s call for increased budgetary allocations to strengthen its mandate reflects the need for sustained support to tackle systemic corruption. The office’s proactive measures, like the 2023 Online Declaration System for leaders’ assets, aim to curb illicit wealth accumulation, further bolstering transparency.
For Uganda’s development, the IGG’s successes translate into preserved resources for critical sectors, fostering economic stability and public trust. By blocking fraudulent payouts and recovering stolen funds, the IGG ensures that government Ministries, Departments, and Agencies (MDAs) prioritize due diligence, protecting public resources from exploitation. This victory in Sheema is a clarion call for continued vigilance, proving that with resolute action, Uganda can build a future where integrity drives progress.
