By Lawrence Kooko
Uganda has launched the National Internet Protocol Peering Exchange (NIPX), a new system expected to improve internet speeds, lower costs and keep local data within the country.
The exchange, unveiled at the Uganda Media Centre in Kampala, allows internet traffic generated in Uganda to be handled locally instead of being routed through international networks.
State Minister for ICT and National Guidance, Godfrey Kabyanga Baluku, said the country has for years depended on foreign infrastructure to carry local data, a process that has increased costs and slowed services.
“With the NIPX, Ugandan-generated data will remain within our borders instead of passing through foreign systems,” he said.
He added that the move will give Uganda more control over its data, strengthen security and reduce reliance on external networks.
Officials say handling traffic locally will cut operational costs for internet service providers, with the expectation that the savings will be reflected in consumer prices.
Richard Obita, Director of Technical Services at the National Information Technology Authority Uganda (NITA-U), said the exchange fixes long-standing inefficiencies in internet routing.
“Without a local exchange, traffic is forced through international carriers, which increases costs and delays,” Obita said.
He noted that the system will improve speed, reduce delays and provide more stable connections for users in sectors such as education, government services and business.
The exchange has a capacity of 400 gigabits per second and allows internet service providers, telecom companies, universities and content developers to exchange data directly within the country.
Industry players have welcomed the development, saying it will reduce unnecessary international traffic and save foreign exchange.
Chairman of the Internet Service Providers Association of Uganda, Godfrey Sserwamukoko, said the country should not rely on external networks to access data that is already local.
Government has called on internet service providers and digital companies to connect to the platform to maximise its benefits.
Officials say the system will also support local innovation and content development, as Uganda prepares for increased competition in the sector, including the expected entry of satellite internet providers.
