Poverty remains high despite government interventions

By David Mwanje

New figures from the Uganda Bureau of Statistics show poverty levels remain high across the country, despite ongoing government programmes.

About 27 in every 100 Ugandans are living in poverty, translating to more than 12 million people, including 4.6 million children. Many still lack access to basic services such as healthcare, education, jobs and technology, especially in rural areas.

The burden is heavier among women, urban slum dwellers, and communities in Karamoja and West Nile.

Karamoja remains the hardest hit, with poverty at 57 percent. Districts such as Kaabong, Amudat and Kotido are most affected. West Nile follows at 39 percent, with several districts above 40 percent.

Elsewhere, Buganda records 18 percent, though areas like Buvuma remain affected. Busoga stands at 26 percent, Bukedi at 31 percent and Bugisu at 30 percent.

In western Uganda, Bunyoro is at 30 percent, Toro 31 percent and Rwenzori 32 percent. Ankole stands at 26 percent, Kigezi at 29 percent, while Kampala has the lowest rate at 8 percent.

UBOS statistician Yeremiah Honda said the differences reflect uneven access to services and economic opportunities across regions.

Finance Minister Amos Lugoloobi said government will continue targeted interventions, especially in high-burden regions like Karamoja, focusing on incomes, infrastructure and service delivery.

Officials say sustained investment will be key to lowering poverty levels and improving living standards.